Application of high frequency Doppler ultrasound in muscle and tendon injury
高频多普勒超声在肌肉肌腱损伤中的应用研究

摘要

目的 探讨高频多普勒超声在肌肉肌腱损伤中的应用研究。方法 选取2021年1月－2022年1月期间，来我院就诊的100例肌肉肌腱损伤患者作为研究对象，待研究患者在临床医治前期均已接受高频超声检查，并结合高频超声诊断结果，进而分析患者组间基本资料，并汇总分析超声像影像学现状特点。结果 通过对100例肌肉肌腱损伤患者进行高频多普勒超声检查，明确其中60例患者患有肌肉挫伤、撕裂现象，患者占比60% 。其中40例患者症状为股二头肌挫伤 , 占66.66%，股四头肌、腓肠肌撕裂患者各有10例 ，人均占比16.66%.进而依照患者肌肉即将损伤严重程度划分。结论 高频多普勒超声在肌肉肌腱损伤具有无创检验、操作轻便、持续实用性强、分辨率高的特点，能够为临床医治护理提供完善数据依据， 值得临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the application of high frequency Doppler ultrasound in muscle and tendon injury.
Methods 100 patients with muscle and tendon injuries who came to our hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were selected as the research objects. All the patients to be studied had received high-frequency ultrasound examination in the early stage of clinical treatment. Combined with the results of high-frequency ultrasound diagnosis, the basic data between the groups were analyzed, and the current status and characteristics of ultrasound imaging were summarized and analyzed.
Results through high frequency Doppler ultrasound examination of 100 patients with muscle and tendon injury, it was clear that 60 of them had muscle contusion and tear, accounting for 60%. Among them, 40 patients suffered from biceps femoris contusion, accounting for 66.66%, and 10 patients suffered from quadriceps femoris and gastrocnemius tear, accounting for 16.66% per capita Further, according to the severity of muscle injury, There were 70 patients with tendon injury, accounting for 70%, including 30 patients with simple imminent injury, accounting for 42%, and 28 patients with rupture of metatarsal tendon, accounting for 40%. The patient groups have different degrees and types of hematomas in the development of disease.
Conclusion   high frequency Doppler ultrasound in muscle and tendon injury has the characteristics of non-invasive examination, easy operation, strong continuous practicality and high resolution. It can provide perfect data basis for clinical treatment and nursing, and is worthy of clinical application.