摘要
目的 探讨将生活辅助器具应用于脑梗死肢体偏瘫病患中，对其日常生活活动能力的改善作用。方法 试验者是2020年4月至2022年4月在医院接受康复治疗的脑梗死肢体偏瘫病患数量共计70例，采取随机信封法分组，一组病患设为对照组，数量为35例，采用常规康复训练，另一组35例病患设为观察组，在对照组基础上联用生活辅助器具，比对组间日常生活功能障碍、自理能力及生活质量指标差异。结果 观察组病患日常生活功能轻度障碍率高于对照组病患，观察组病患日常生活活动能力及生活质量评分高于对照组病病患，具备统计学意义，P＜0.05。结论 联合常规康复训练及生活辅助器具，能够对病患患侧肢体运动功能及活动能力进行提升，利于改善其生活质量，适宜基层医院推广借鉴。
关键词： 脑梗死；生活辅助器具；肢体偏瘫；日常生活活动能力
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of life AIDS on the activities of daily living (ADL) of hemiplegic patients with cerebral infarction. Methods the subjects were 70 patients with hemiplegia due to cerebral infarction who received rehabilitation treatment in the hospital from April 2020 to April 2022. They were divided into groups by random envelope method. One group of patients was set as the control group, with 35 patients in the control group receiving routine rehabilitation training, and the other group of 35 patients was set as the observation group. On the basis of the control group, life aids were used in combination to compare the differences in daily life dysfunction, self-care ability and quality of life between the groups. Results the rate of mild dysfunction of daily living function in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the scores of activities of daily living and quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). Conclusion combined with routine rehabilitation training and life AIDS, the motor function and activity ability of the patient's side limbs can be improved, which is conducive to improving their quality of life. It is suitable for promotion and reference in grass-roots hospitals.
Key words： Cerebral infarction; Living AIDS; Hemiplegia of limbs; Activities of daily living
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