Correlation between platelet parameters and coronary heart disease
血小板参数与冠心病的相关性分析

摘要

目的 分析探讨血小板参数与冠心病患者冠状动脉病变之间的相关性。方法 选取2020年1月至2021年12月在我中心随访的冠心病患者116例为观察组，以冠脉CT结果分为2组（冠脉中度狭窄和重度狭窄），再选取同时间段冠脉CT结果阴性的55例为对照组。对所有观察对象治疗前进行血小板参数检测，将检测结果进行比较。结果 冠心病组患者平均血小板体积、血小板分布宽度、血小板最大聚集率高于对照组，而血小板数量明显低于对照组；重度狭窄组患者的平均血小板体积、血小板分布宽度、血小板最大聚集率高于中度狭窄组，重度狭窄组患者的血小板数低于中度狭窄组。结论 冠心病患者的血小板参数会异于健康者，可作为判断患病病情进展的重要指标之一。

Abstract

Objective to analyze the correlation between platelet parameters and coronary artery disease in patients with coronary heart disease.
Methods 116 patients with coronary heart disease who were followed up in our center from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected as the observation group. The coronary CT results were divided into two groups (moderate and severe coronary stenosis), and 55 patients with negative coronary CT results at the same time were selected as the control group. The platelet parameters of all subjects were detected before treatment, and the test results were compared.
Results the width of platelet volume distribution, average platelet volume and maximum platelet aggregation rate in the coronary heart disease group were higher than those in the control group, while the number of platelets was significantly lower than that in the control group; The average platelet volume, platelet distribution width and maximum platelet aggregation rate in severe stenosis group were higher than those in moderate stenosis group, and the number of platelets in severe stenosis group was lower than that in moderate stenosis group.
Conclusion   the platelet parameters of patients with coronary heart disease are different from those of healthy people, which can be used as one of the important indexes to judge the progress of the disease.