Study on the effect of early recognition and intervention for common acute abdominal diseases in communities under the primary general practice model
基层全科医学模式下社区常见急腹症的早期识别与干预效果研究

摘要

目的 分析在基层全科医学模式下对于社区常见急腹症采用早期识别与干预的效果。方法 本次研究时间选择2025年1月-2026年1月，将社区急腹症患者共计100例纳入研究，采用随机抽签法分为对照组与观察组，每组各50例。对照组应用常规治疗措施，观察组需采用早期识别与干预措施，对两组患者临床疗效、疼痛程度评分、不良反应发生率比较。结果 相比对照组，观察组患者临床疗效较高，疼痛程度评分较低，不良反应发生率较低，结果差异显著，P＜0.05。结论 对社区急腹症在基层全科医学模式下应用早期识别与干预效果显著，能够显著提升患者临床疗效，降低患者疼痛程度，降低患者不良反应发生率，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of early recognition and intervention for common acute abdominal diseases in communities under the primary general practice model.
Methods This study was conducted from January 2025 to January 2026, involving a total of 100 patients with acute abdominal diseases in the community. They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group by lottery. The control group comprised 50 patients, and the observation group comprised 50 patients. The control group received conventional treatment measures, while the observation group was required to adopt early recognition and intervention measures. The clinical efficacy, pain severity scores, and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.
Results Compared with the control group, the observation group showed higher clinical efficacy, lower pain severity scores, and a lower incidence of adverse reactions, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of early recognition and intervention for acute abdominal diseases in communities under the primary general practice model demonstrates significant effects, significantly improving clinical efficacy, reducing pain severity, and lowering the incidence of adverse reactions, making it worthy of promotion.