Application of mass spectrometry in clinical microbiology: New trends in bacterial identification
质谱法在临床微生物学中的应用：细菌鉴定的新趋势

摘要

随着微生物耐药问题的日益严重，快速准确地鉴定细菌种类对于临床微生物学和治疗具有重要意义。质谱法作为一种高灵敏度、高准确度的检测技术，在临床微生物学中的应用越来越广泛。总之，质谱法是一种非常有前途的微生物学检测方法。此外，蛋白质质谱分析还可以用于检测细菌感染样本中的病原体，为早期诊断和及时治疗提供依据。它不仅可以快速、准确地鉴定细菌，还可以监测细菌的耐药情况，为临床治疗提供重要的参考信息。随着技术的不断发展，质谱法在微生物学领域的应用将会越来越广泛。本文主要探讨了质谱法在细菌鉴定中的应用，以及其在临床微生物学中的新趋势。

Abstract

With the increasingly serious problem of microbial drug resistance, rapid and accurate identification of bacterial species is of great significance for clinical microbiology and therapy. As a high sensitivity and high accuracy detection technology, mass spectrometry has been widely used in clinical microbiology. In conclusion, mass spectrometry is a very promising microbiological detection method. In addition, protein mass spectrometry can also be used to detect pathogens in bacterial infection samples, providing a basis for early diagnosis and timely treatment. It can not only identify bacteria quickly and accurately, but also monitor the drug resistance of bacteria, providing important reference information for clinical treatment. With the continuous development of technology, the application of mass spectrometry in the field of microbiology will be more and more extensive. This paper mainly discusses the application of mass spectrometry in bacterial identification and its new trend in clinical microbiology.