During the epidemic period, the internet + management mode is used for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients psychological status and the value of treatment adherence
疫情期间互联网+管理模式对耐多药肺结核患者心理状态及治疗依从性的价值

摘要

目的 针对疫情期间互联网+管理模式对耐多药肺结核患者心理状态及治疗依从性的价值展开分析。方法 选取我院2020年10月-2022年6月期间收治的275例耐多药肺结核患者为研究对象，随机分为对照组（n=138）和研究组（n=137），对照组应用常规管理模式进行管理，研究组应用互联网+管理模式进行管理，两组患者持续管理8周，比较两组患者治疗前后心理状态、自我护理能力及治疗依从性。结果 治疗前两组患者各项指标对比无明显差异，差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；治疗后研究组焦虑自评分（SAS）、抑郁自评分（SDS）均低于对照组，自我护理能力评分（ESCA）高于对照组，治疗依从性明显优于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 疫情期间使用互联网+管理模式对耐多药肺结核患者进行管理，可有效缓解患者不良情绪，使其保持积极的治疗心态，提高治疗依从性与自我护理能力，对促进患者康复有积极意义，具有推广与应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the value of Internet + management mode on the psychological state and treatment compliance of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients during the epidemic period.
Methods In October 2020-275 MDR tuberculosis patients admitted during June 2022, randomly divided into the control group (n=138) and n = 138) (n=137), the control group applied conventional management mode, the study group applied Internet + management mode, the two groups of continuous management for 8 weeks, comparing the two groups, self care ability and treatment compliance.
Results There was no significant difference between the two groups before treatment, no difference was significant (P> 0.05); the anxiety self-score (SAS) and depression self-score (SDS) were lower than the control group, and the self-care ability score (ESCA) was higher than the control group, and the treatment compliance was significantly better (P <0.05).
Conclusion   During the epidemic period, the management of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis patients can effectively relieve patients' bad emotions, make them maintain a positive treatment attitude, improve treatment compliance and self-care ability, which is of positive significance to promoting the rehabilitation of patients, and has promotion and application value.